Almia E Mashraqi Pakistan - المیہ مشرقی پاکستان The Separation Of East Pakistan

Almia-e-Mashriqi Pakistan - المیہ مشرقی پاکستان (The Separation of East Pakistan)
Author: Hasan Zaheer
Translator: Ejaz Ibn e Asad
Publisher: Royal Book Company

Introduction

Almia-e-Mashriqi Pakistan (The Separation of East Pakistan) by Hasan Zaheer is a detailed historical analysis of the events leading to the tragic disintegration of Pakistan in 1971. The book examines the political, economic, and social factors that created deep divisions between East and West Pakistan, ultimately resulting in the creation of Bangladesh. Through an objective and well-researched narrative, the book provides insights into the mistakes, miscalculations, and power struggles that fueled one of the most significant geopolitical shifts in South Asian history.

Key Points

1. Political Disparities and Governance Issues

• Highlights the unequal political representation between East and West Pakistan.
• Examines the failure of successive governments to address the grievances of East Pakistan.

2. Economic Discrimination and Inequality

• Discusses the economic policies that led to disparities in resource allocation.
• Analyzes how economic exploitation contributed to the growing resentment in East Pakistan.

3. Language and Cultural Divide

• Explores the language controversy, particularly the imposition of Urdu as the national language.
• Discusses the cultural differences and how they shaped nationalist movements.

4. Role of Political Leaders and Military Actions

• Analyzes the impact of key leaders like Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, Zulfikar Ali Bhutto, and Yahya Khan.
• Provides a critical account of military interventions and their consequences.

5. Foreign Intervention and the Role of India

• Examines India's involvement in the crisis and the Indo-Pak war of 1971.
• Discusses the global response and the role of international diplomacy.

Why Read This Book?

• Provides a well-researched and balanced perspective on the events leading to the separation of East Pakistan.
• Helps readers understand the political and economic policies that contributed to the crisis.
• Essential for students, historians, and researchers studying South Asian history and Pakistan’s political development.
• Offers valuable lessons on governance, national unity, and conflict resolution.

Conclusion

Almia-e-Mashriqi Pakistan by Hasan Zaheer is a crucial read for those seeking to understand the complex historical, political, and socio-economic factors that led to the separation of East Pakistan. With its thorough analysis and objective approach, the book serves as an important resource for comprehending one of the most defining moments in Pakistan’s history.