Poetics by Aristotle – Kitab Mahal

"Poetics" – Kitab Mahal presents Aristotle’s foundational text on literary theory, particularly focusing on the nature of tragedy and the principles of poetic creation. This edition is designed for BS-level students, offering critical studies that delve into the essential aspects of Aristotle's thoughts on poetry, drama, and literary aesthetics. It includes a bilingual format with the original English text and its Urdu translation, making it accessible for Urdu-speaking students and those studying in a bilingual context. The book serves as a critical resource for understanding Aristotle's influence on Western literature and offers insights into fundamental literary concepts like mimesis, catharsis, and the structure of tragedy.

• Fundamentals of Tragedy: Aristotle’s theory of tragedy, including concepts like plot, character, and catharsis, is extensively analyzed, offering a clear understanding of classical dramatic structure.

• Mimesis and Representation: The book explores Aristotle's concept of mimesis (imitation), which is central to his understanding of poetry and drama as reflections of reality.

• Catharsis and Emotional Purging: Aristotle’s notion of catharsis, the emotional release experienced by the audience, is discussed in detail, highlighting its significance in the context of tragedy.

• Critical Studies for BS Students: The book includes detailed critical commentary suitable for BS-level literature students, focusing on how Aristotle’s theories have shaped literary criticism and dramatic theory through history.

• Urdu Translation: This edition provides a full Urdu translation alongside the original text, making it valuable for Urdu-speaking students and enhancing accessibility for a wider audience.

Conclusion: Aristotle’s "Poetics" remains one of the most important works in literary theory, especially concerning tragedy. This edition from Kitab Mahal, with its critical studies and Urdu translation, serves as a comprehensive guide for BS students and those interested in literary criticism. Its bilingual format allows students to explore Aristotle’s ideas in both English and Urdu, making it a vital resource for understanding classical literary principles.