{"product_id":"the-muqaddimah-an-introduction-to-history-ibn-khaldun","title":"The Muqaddimah: An Introduction to History by Ibn Khaldun (Author)","description":"\u003carticle class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-(--header-height)\" dir=\"auto\" data-turn-id=\"97830edb-3c52-4d1f-8df4-deaf4f036097\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-5\" data-scroll-anchor=\"false\" data-turn=\"user\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\" dir=\"auto\" data-turn-id=\"request-698d99a4-a944-83a2-b24c-4c4b338ca792-1\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-6\" data-scroll-anchor=\"true\" data-turn=\"assistant\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 [--thread-content-margin:--spacing(4)] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:--spacing(6)] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:--spacing(16)] px-(--thread-content-margin)\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-message-author-role=\"assistant\" data-message-id=\"a60f5d32-4ca2-4274-8314-d3fce8dc4dc8\" dir=\"auto\" data-message-model-slug=\"gpt-5-2\" class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden first:pt-[1px]\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"261\"\u003e📖 \u003cstrong data-start=\"3\" data-end=\"18\"\u003eTitle Name:\u003c\/strong\u003e The Muqaddimah: An Introduction to History\u003cbr data-start=\"61\" data-end=\"64\"\u003e✍️ \u003cstrong data-start=\"67\" data-end=\"78\"\u003eAuthor:\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cspan class=\"hover:entity-accent entity-underline inline cursor-pointer align-baseline\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"whitespace-normal\"\u003eIbn Khaldun\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr data-start=\"116\" data-end=\"119\"\u003e📝 \u003cstrong data-start=\"122\" data-end=\"133\"\u003eEditor:\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cspan class=\"hover:entity-accent entity-underline inline cursor-pointer align-baseline\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"whitespace-normal\"\u003eN. J. Dawood\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr data-start=\"171\" data-end=\"174\"\u003e🌍 \u003cstrong data-start=\"177\" data-end=\"192\"\u003eTranslator:\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cspan class=\"hover:entity-accent entity-underline inline cursor-pointer align-baseline\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"whitespace-normal\"\u003eFranz Rosenthal\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr data-start=\"230\" data-end=\"233\"\u003e📦 \u003cstrong data-start=\"236\" data-end=\"248\"\u003eQuality:\u003c\/strong\u003e A+ Quality\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr data-start=\"263\" data-end=\"266\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"268\" data-end=\"722\"\u003e🔹 \u003cstrong data-start=\"271\" data-end=\"288\"\u003eIntroduction:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr data-start=\"288\" data-end=\"291\"\u003e\u003cem data-start=\"291\" data-end=\"335\"\u003eThe Muqaddimah: An Introduction to History\u003c\/em\u003e is one of the most influential works in the fields of history, sociology, economics, and political theory. Written in the 14th century, this masterpiece lays the foundation for the scientific study of society and civilization. Ibn Khaldun presents a revolutionary approach to understanding the rise and fall of nations through social cohesion, economics, governance, and human behavior.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr data-start=\"724\" data-end=\"727\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"729\" data-end=\"749\"\u003e🔑 \u003cstrong data-start=\"732\" data-end=\"747\"\u003eKey Points:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul data-start=\"751\" data-end=\"1325\"\u003e\n\u003cli data-start=\"751\" data-end=\"879\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"753\" data-end=\"879\"\u003eIntroduces the concept of \u003cstrong data-start=\"779\" data-end=\"810\"\u003eAsabiyyah (social cohesion)\u003c\/strong\u003e as the driving force behind the rise and decline of civilizations.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli data-start=\"880\" data-end=\"978\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"882\" data-end=\"978\"\u003eEstablishes one of the earliest systematic methods for analyzing historical events critically.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli data-start=\"979\" data-end=\"1111\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"981\" data-end=\"1111\"\u003eDiscusses economic principles including labor, production, taxation, and wealth distribution centuries before modern economists.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli data-start=\"1112\" data-end=\"1227\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1114\" data-end=\"1227\"\u003eExplains how political power transitions from strong tribal unity to luxury, corruption, and eventual collapse.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli data-start=\"1228\" data-end=\"1325\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1230\" data-end=\"1325\"\u003eConnects geography, climate, culture, and education to the development of societies and states.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003chr data-start=\"1327\" data-end=\"1330\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1332\" data-end=\"1677\"\u003e🕌 \u003cstrong data-start=\"1335\" data-end=\"1350\"\u003eConclusion:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr data-start=\"1350\" data-end=\"1353\"\u003e\u003cem data-start=\"1353\" data-end=\"1369\"\u003eThe Muqaddimah\u003c\/em\u003e remains a timeless intellectual achievement that shaped modern historiography and social sciences. Ibn Khaldun’s analytical insights into civilization, leadership, and economic systems continue to influence scholars today, making this book essential reading for students of history, politics, and sociology.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e","brand":"ENGLISH GENERAL BOOKS","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":48298608492771,"sku":"24752","price":750.0,"currency_code":"PKR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0670\/9611\/7475\/files\/The_Muqaddimah_An_Introduction_to_History.jpg?v=1771746779","url":"https:\/\/newbooksnbooks.pk\/products\/the-muqaddimah-an-introduction-to-history-ibn-khaldun","provider":"BooksNbooks","version":"1.0","type":"link"}